သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမိူင်း ဢႃႇၼႃႇပၢၼ်ႇပွင်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း

ပႃႈတႂ်ႈၼႆႉပဵၼ်သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢၼ်ၼႄႁုဝ်ႁုပ်ႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းဢၼ်မီးဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈၸွတ်ႇတူဝ်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢၼ်ပႃးၶေႃႈမုၼ်း သၢႆငၢႆၶဝ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈႁပ်ႉႁွင်းလွင်ႈဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇၽွင်းငမ်းၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။

A long row of flags
ၸွမ်ပိဝ် ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ လႄႈ မိူင်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈ လုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း GA တီႈၼႃႈႁေႃလူင် ၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ ၵျႅၼ်ႇၼီႇဝႃႇ၊ မိူင်းသဝိတ်ႉၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ

ၶေႃႈမၵ်းမၼ်ႈ တႃႇၶဝ်ႈပႃး

မႄးထတ်း

သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း

မႄးထတ်း

ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းလုၵ်ႈၸုမ်း UN လႄႈ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းၽူႈပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း ပၢင်ၵုမ်လူင်

မႄးထတ်း

တူၺ်းပႃး

မႄးထတ်း

ၶေႃႈမၢႆတွင်း

မႄးထတ်း
  1. This column indicates whether or not a state is a member of the United Nations.[1] It also indicates which non-member states participate in the United Nations System through membership in the International Atomic Energy Agency or one of the specialized agencies of the United Nations. All United Nations members belong to at least one specialized agency and are parties to the statute of the International Court of Justice.
  2. This column indicates whether or not a state is the subject of a major sovereignty dispute. Only states whose entire sovereignty is disputed by another state are listed.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 The member states of the European Union have transferred part of their sovereignty in the form of legislative, executive, and judicial powers to the institutions of the EU, which is an example of supranational union. The EU has 27 member states.[10]
  4. Information is included on:
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 Commonwealth realm refers to any member state of the Commonwealth of Nations whose head of state is King Charles III. Each realm is separate, independent, and a sovereign state; see relationship between the realms.
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23 For more information on divisions with a high degree of autonomy, see List of autonomous areas by country.
  7. The Argentine Constitution (Art. 35) recognises the following denominations for Argentina: "United Provinces of the Río de la Plata", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation"; furthermore, it establishes the usage of "Argentine Nation" for purposes of legislation.
  8. Argentina's claimed Antarctic territory of Argentine Antarctica (Antártida Argentina) is one of five constituent departments of the province Tierra del Fuego.[6]
  9. Sometimes officially "Azerbaijan Republic"
  10. The legal name for Canada is the sole word; an officially sanctioned, though disused, name is Dominion of Canada (which includes its legal title); see: Name of Canada, Dominion.
  11. The government of Cape Verde declared "Cabo Verde" to be the official English name of the country in 2013.[14]
  12. Chile's claimed Antarctic territory of the Chilean Antarctic (Antártica Chilena) is a commune of the Antártica Chilena Province of the Magallanes Region.
  13. The People's Republic of China (PRC) is commonly referred to as "China", while the Republic of China (ROC) is commonly referred to as "Taiwan". The ROC is also occasionally known diplomatically as Chinese Taipei, or by other alternative names.
  14. In 1949, the Republic of China government led by the Kuomintang (KMT) lost the Chinese Civil War to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and set up a provisional capital in Taipei. The CCP established the PRC. As such, the political status of the ROC and legal status of Taiwan (alongside the territories under ROC jurisdiction) are in dispute. In 1971, the United Nations gave the China seat to the PRC. In the view of the United Nations, no member of the organization withdrew as a consequence of this, but the ROC representatives declared that they were withdrawing. Most states recognise the PRC to be the sole legitimate representative of all China, and the UN classifies Taiwan as "Taiwan, Province of China". The ROC has de facto relations with most sovereign states. A significant political movement within Taiwan advocates Taiwan independence.
  15. See also Dates of establishment of diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China and Foreign relations of China.
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 More information on more or less federal structures can be found at a List of federations.[15]
  17. Also known as Congo-Kinshasa. Formerly referred to as Zaire, its official name from 1971 to 1997.
  18. Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.
  19. An official short name in English has been adopted by the Czech government, "Czechia". This variant remains uncommon, but has been adopted by several companies and organizations including the United Nations. See Name of the Czech Republic.
  20. The designation "Denmark" can refer either to Metropolitan Denmark or to the entire Danish Realm (e.g. in international organisations).
  21. The government of East Timor uses "Timor-Leste" as the official English name of the country.
  22. Formerly referred to as the Kingdom of Swaziland, its official name until 2018.
  23. Åland was demilitarized by the Treaty of Paris in 1856, which was later affirmed by the League of Nations in 1921, and in a somewhat different context reaffirmed in the treaty on Finland's admission to the European Union in 1995.
  24. France's claimed Antarctic territory of Adélie Land (Terre Adélie) is one of five constituent districts of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.
  25. Also known as Guinea-Conakry.
  26. While sometimes referred to as the "Republic of Iceland"[23][24] and sometimes its counterpart Lýðveldið Ísland in Icelandic, the official name of the country is simply "Iceland".[25] One example of the former is the name of the Constitution of Iceland, which in Icelandic is Stjórnarskrá lýðveldisins Íslands and literally means "the Constitution of the republic of Iceland". However, in this usage "republic" is not capitalized.
  27. "Ireland" is the official name of the country in English. "Republic of Ireland" (the official description in English) and "Éire" (the official name in Irish) have sometimes been used unofficially to distinguish the state from the larger island of Ireland, however, this is officially deprecated.[27] See names of the Irish state.
  28. The government of Ivory Coast uses "Côte d'Ivoire" as the official English name of the country.
  29. The country's official name of Myanmar, adopted in 1989, has been mixed and controversial, with the former name Burma still being used in many cases. See Names of Myanmar.
  30. The designation "the Netherlands" can refer either to the Metropolitan Netherlands or to the entire Kingdom (e.g. in international organisations).
  31. Formerly known constitutionally as the "Republic of Macedonia" from 1991 to 2019 and under the international designation of "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" (FYROM) from 1993 to 2019 due to the Macedonia naming dispute with Greece. Following the Prespa agreement going into effect in February 2019, the country was renamed "North Macedonia".
  32. Spain holds several small overseas territories scattered along the Mediterranean coast bordering Morocco, known as the plazas de soberanía.
  33. Formerly known as Ceylon until 1972.
  34. Formerly the "Republic of Turkey". In 2023, the United Nations recognized "Türkiye" as the official English name of the country after a request made by the Turkish government.

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်

မႄးထတ်း
  1. မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named unms
  2. "Taliban announce new government for Afghanistan"၊ BBC News၊ 7 September 2021။ 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta"၊ The New York Times၊ 1 December 2021။ 
  4. "Andorra country profile"၊ BBC News 
  5. Government of Antigua and Barbuda. Chapter 44: The Barbuda Local Government Act. Laws of Antigua and Barbuda.
  6. Tierra del Fuego and Antarctica.
  7. Pakistan Worldview, Report 21, Visit to Azerbaijan. Senate of Pakistan Foreign Relations Committee (2008).
  8. Nilufer Bakhtiyar: "For Azerbaijan Pakistan does not recognise Armenia as a country" (13 September 2006).
  9. "Pakistan the only country not recognising Armenia – envoy"၊ News.Az၊ 5 February 2014။ "We are the only country not recognising Armenia as a state." 
  10. Country profiles.
  11. Bahamas, The | The Commonwealth (in en) (15 August 2013).
  12. Lithuanian Foreign Ministry's statement on the situation in Belarus (23 September 2020).[ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉဢၼ်တၢႆႇ]
  13. Stjepanović, Dejan (2015). "Dual Substate Citizenship as Institutional Innovation: The Case of Bosnia's Brčko District". Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 21 (4): 382–383. doi:10.1080/13537113.2015.1095043. ISSN 1353-7113. OCLC 5927465455. 
  14. Tanya Basu (14 December 2013). Cape Verde Gets New Name: 5 Things to Know About How Maps Change. National Geographic. Archived from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |df= ignored (help)
  15. Constitution of Comoros, Art. 1.
  16. Andreas S. Kakouris။ "Cyprus is not at peace with Turkey"၊ CNN၊ 9 July 2010။ "Turkey stands alone in violation of the will of the international community. It is the only country to recognise the "TRNC" and is the only country that does not recognise the Republic of Cyprus and its government." 
  17. Home Rule Act of the Faroe Islands : No. 137 of March 23, 1948.
  18. The Greenland Home Rule Act : Act No. 577 of 29 November 1978.
  19. (1927) "Rotuma Act", Laws of Fiji, 1978, Government of Fiji. 
  20. Government of Fiji, Office of the Prime Minister (1978). Chapter 122: Rotuma Act. Laws of Fiji. University of the South Pacific.
  21. The Gambia profile (14 February 2018).
  22. Constitution of Greece, Art. 105.
  23. Iceland - Culture, History, & People.
  24. Working Paper No. 54 : UNGEGN list of country names (Prepared by the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names) (May 2011).
  25. Hvert er formlegt heiti landsins okkar?.
  26. Iraqi constitution. Archived from the original on 18 May 2016
  27. Daly, Mary E. (January 2007). "The Irish Free State/Éire/Republic of Ireland/Ireland: "A Country by Any Other Name"?". Journal of British Studies 46: 72–90. Cambridge University Press on behalf of The North American Conference on British Studies. doi:10.1086/508399. ISSN 0021-9371. 
  28. Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel.
  29. Disputes: International. CIA World Factbook.
  30. Bell, Abraham (28 January 2008). International Law and Gaza: The Assault on Israel's Right to Self-Defense. Jerusalem Issue Brief, Vol. 7, No. 29. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs.
  31. Salih, Zak M. (17 November 2005). Panelists Disagree Over Gaza's Occupation Status. University of Virginia School of Law.
  32. Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation. Human Rights Watch (29 October 2004).
  33. Sanger, Andrew (2011). "The Contemporary Law of Blockade and the Gaza Freedom Flotilla", in M.N. Schmitt: Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law - 2010 13. Springer Science & Business Media, 429. doi:10.1007/978-90-6704-811-8_14. ISBN 978-90-6704-811-8. “It is this direct external control over Gaza and indirect control over life within Gaza that has led the United Nations, the UN General Assembly, the UN Fact Finding Mission to Gaza, International human rights organisations, US Government websites, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office and a significant number of legal commentators, to reject the argument that Gaza is no longer occupied.” 
    * Scobbie, Iain (2012). in Elizabeth Wilmshurst: International Law and the Classification of Conflicts. Oxford University Press, 295. ISBN 978-0-19-965775-9. “Even after the accession to power of Hamas, Israel's claim that it no longer occupies Gaza has not been accepted by UN bodies, most States, nor the majority of academic commentators because of its exclusive control of its border with Gaza and crossing points including the effective control it exerted over the Rafah crossing until at least May 2011, its control of Gaza's maritime zones and airspace which constitute what Aronson terms the 'security envelope' around Gaza, as well as its ability to intervene forcibly at will in Gaza.” 
    * Gawerc, Michelle (2012). Prefiguring Peace: Israeli-Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships. Lexington Books, 44. ISBN 9780739166109. “In other words, while Israel maintained that its occupation of Gaza ended with its unilateral disengagement Palestinians – as well as many human right organizations and international bodies – argued that Gaza was by all intents and purposes still occupied.” 
  34. Federal Foreign Office of Germany (November 2009). Beziehungen zu Deutschland. Government of Germany. For more information, see Foreign relations of the Cook Islands.
  35. Republic of Nauru Permanent Mission to the United Nations. Foreign Affairs. United Nations.
  36. Article 102, Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs, Supplement No. 8, Volume VI (1989–1994).
  37. Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea (June 22, 1965).
  38. Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 1.
  39. Aslam, Tasnim။ "Pakistan Does Not Claim Kashmir As An Integral Part..."၊ The Outlook Group၊ 11 December 2006။ 
  40. Williams, Kristen P. (2001). Despite nationalist conflicts: theory and practice of maintaining world peace. Greenwood Publishing Group, 154–155. ISBN 978-0-275-96934-9. 
  41. Pruthi, R.K. (2001). An Encyclopaedic Survey Of Global Terrorism In 21st Century. Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd., 120–121. ISBN 978-81-261-1091-9. 
  42. Azad Kashmir Day.
  43. 43.0 43.1 To Be Published In The Next Issue Of The.
  44. AJ&K History.
  45. (2014-04-08) Political Handbook of the World 2014. SAGE Publications. ISBN 9781483333281. 
  46. The Azad Jammu And Kashmir Interim Constitution Act, 1974 (PDF).
  47. Palestine Liberation Organization. Road For Palestinian Statehood: Recognition and Admission. Negotiations Affairs Department.
  48. See the following on statehood criteria:
  49. 49.0 49.1 Non-member States and Entities. United Nations (29 February 2008).
  50. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Arab States: Palestine. United Nations.
  51. The Palestinians: Background and U.S. Relations 40–41 (18 March 2021).
  52. Keun Min. Greetings. Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
  53. 53.0 53.1 Statement from UNISFA on the recent spate of attacks in Abyei (18 October 2017).
  54. 54.0 54.1 Abyei Administration Area Changes Name (29 July 2015).
  55. Bilateral relations of the Holy See. Holy See website.