မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ

မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ
*Koninkrijk der Nederlanden* (Dutch)
*Keninkryk fan Nederlân* (West Frisian)
*Reino Hulandes* (Papiamento)
မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (Dutch); Keninkryk fan Nederlân (West Frisian); Reino Hulandes (Papiamento)
Flag	Coat of arms
	Motto: ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:NiJe maintiendraiထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Ni (French); (ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ: "I will uphold")
	Anthem: ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:NiWilhelmusထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Ni (Dutch); (ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ: "William of Nassau")
	Map of the four constituent countries shown to scale
Capital and largest city	Amsterdam; 52°22′N 4°53′E / 52.367°N 4.883°E
Government seat	The Hague
Official languages	Dutch
Official regional languages	English; Papiamento; West Frisian;
Recognised languages	Dutch Low Saxon; Dutch Sign Language; Limburgish; Sinte Romani; Yiddish;
Demonym(s)	Dutch
Countries (non‑sovereign parts)	Netherlands; Aruba; Curaçao; Sint Maarten;
Government	Devolved unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch	Willem-Alexander
• Prime Minister	Dick Schoof
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Aruba	Guillfred Besaril
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Curaçao	Carlson Manuel
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Sint Maarten	Rene Violenus
Independence from Spain and France
• Dutch Republic	26 July 1581 (declared); 30 January 1648 (recognised)
• Batavian Republic	19 January 1795
• Kingdom of Holland	5 June 1806
• Annexation by First French Empire	1 July 1810
• Kingdom of the Netherlands	16 March 1815
• Secession of Belgium	4 October 1830 (declared); 19 April 1839 (recognised)
• Charter for the Kingdom; (colonial inclusion)	15 December 1954
Area
• Total	(131st)
• Water (%)	18.96
Population
• 2023 estimate	17,821,419 (64th)
Currency	4 currencies Euro (EUR) ; (Europe) ; US dollar (USD) ; (Caribbean Netherlands) ; NA guilder (ANG) ; (Curaçao/Sint Maarten) ; Aruban florin (AWG) ; (Aruba) ;
Time zone	European Netherlands:; CET (UTC+1); CEST (UTC+2) (DST) Caribbean Netherlands:; AST (UTC-4); DST not observed
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy
Drives on	Right
Calling code	4 codes +31 (Netherlands) ; +297 (Aruba) ; +599 (Curaçao / Caribbean) ; +1 721 (Sint Maarten) ;
ISO 3166 code	NL
Internet TLD	6 TLDs .nl (Netherlands) ; .frl (Fryslân) ; .aw (Aruba) ; .cw (Curaçao) ; .sx (Sint Maarten) ; .bq (Caribbean Netherlands) ;

ၶေႃႈမၢႆတွင်း

↑ The official motto is in French. The Dutch translation is Ik zal handhaven.
↑ The literal translation into English is "I will maintain"; a better translation, however, is "I will hold firm" or "I will uphold" (namely, the integrity and independence of the territory).ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Original research inline
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Amsterdam is the constitutional capital of the kingdom and the Netherlands, while The Hague is the seat of the government representing both; Oranjestad is the capital of Aruba; Willemstad is the capital of Curaçao; and Philipsburg is the capital of Sint Maarten.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Dutch is an official language in all four constituent countries. English is an official language in Curaçao^[1] and Sint Maarten,^[2] and has a formal status on Saba and Sint Eustatius.^[3] Papiamento is an official language in Aruba^[4] and Curaçao,^[1] and has a formal status on Bonaire.^[3] In Friesland, the West Frisian language has a formal status.^[5] Dutch Low Saxon, Dutch Sign Language, Limburgish, Sinte Romani and Yiddish are recognised as regional or non-territorial languages in the Netherlands.^[6]^[7]
↑ The Prime Minister of the Netherlands is referred to as "Our Prime Minister, in his capacity as chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister-President, in zijn hoedanigheid van voorzitter van de raad van ministers van het Koninkrijk) when he acts as a Minister of the Kingdom. An example of this can be found in article 2(3a) of the Act on financial supervision for Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Other ministers of the Netherlands are referred to with the additional line "in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: in zijn hoedanigheid van Minister van het Koninkrijk) when they act as Kingdom Ministers, as for example with "Our Minister of Justice in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister van Justitie in zijn hoedanigheid van minister van het Koninkrijk), except for the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Defence, since they always act in a Kingdom capacity. For more information on this, see Borman 2005 and Borman 2010.
↑ Also .eu, shared with other EU member states.
↑ .bq is designated, but not in use, for the Caribbean Netherlands.

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 LANDSVERORDENING van de 28ste maart 2007 houdende vaststelling van de officiële talen (Landsverordening officiële talen) (in nl). Government of the Netherlands (10 October 2010).
↑ According to Art. 1 para 2. Constitution of Sint Maarten Archived 25 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine.: "The official languages are Dutch and English"
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Invoeringswet openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba (in nl). wetten.nl.
↑ (2010) Creoles in Education: An Appraisal of Current Programs and Projects. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 268. ISBN 978-90-272-5258-6.
↑ Wet gebruik Friese taal (in nl). wetten.nl.
↑ Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland? (in nl). Rijksoverheid (11 January 2016).
↑ "Besluit van 24 juni 2021 tot vaststelling van het tijdstip van inwerkingtreding van de Wet erkenning Nederlandse Gebarentaal" (2021). Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. ISSN 0920-2064.
↑ Vordev. Carlson Manuel becomes the new Minister Plenipotentiary for Curaçao in The Hague.
↑ Emmanuel requests letter Violenus read to Dutch govt, SMN News, 30 December 2020
↑ Oppervlakte.
↑ CBS Statline (in nl).

[1] The official motto is in French. The Dutch translation is Ik zal handhaven.

[2] The literal translation into English is "I will maintain"; a better translation, however, is "I will hold firm" or "I will uphold" (namely, the integrity and independence of the territory).ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Original research inline

[central_cities-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Amsterdam is the constitutional capital of the kingdom and the Netherlands, while The Hague is the seat of the government representing both; Oranjestad is the capital of Aruba; Willemstad is the capital of Curaçao; and Philipsburg is the capital of Sint Maarten.

[languages-11] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Dutch is an official language in all four constituent countries. English is an official language in Curaçao^[1] and Sint Maarten,^[2] and has a formal status on Saba and Sint Eustatius.^[3] Papiamento is an official language in Aruba^[4] and Curaçao,^[1] and has a formal status on Bonaire.^[3] In Friesland, the West Frisian language has a formal status.^[5] Dutch Low Saxon, Dutch Sign Language, Limburgish, Sinte Romani and Yiddish are recognised as regional or non-territorial languages in the Netherlands.^[6]^[7]

[12] The Prime Minister of the Netherlands is referred to as "Our Prime Minister, in his capacity as chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister-President, in zijn hoedanigheid van voorzitter van de raad van ministers van het Koninkrijk) when he acts as a Minister of the Kingdom. An example of this can be found in article 2(3a) of the Act on financial supervision for Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Other ministers of the Netherlands are referred to with the additional line "in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: in zijn hoedanigheid van Minister van het Koninkrijk) when they act as Kingdom Ministers, as for example with "Our Minister of Justice in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister van Justitie in zijn hoedanigheid van minister van het Koninkrijk), except for the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Defence, since they always act in a Kingdom capacity. For more information on this, see Borman 2005 and Borman 2010.

[17] Also .eu, shared with other EU member states.

[18] .bq is designated, but not in use, for the Caribbean Netherlands.

[lang-Curacao-4] 1.0 ^1.1 LANDSVERORDENING van de 28ste maart 2007 houdende vaststelling van de officiële talen (Landsverordening officiële talen) (in nl). Government of the Netherlands (10 October 2010).

[lang-Sint-Maarten-5] According to Art. 1 para 2. Constitution of Sint Maarten Archived 25 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine.: "The official languages are Dutch and English"

[lang-BES-6] 3.0 ^3.1 Invoeringswet openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba (in nl). wetten.nl.

[lang-Aruba-7] (2010) Creoles in Education: An Appraisal of Current Programs and Projects. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 268. ISBN 978-90-272-5258-6.

[lang-Friesland-8] Wet gebruik Friese taal (in nl). wetten.nl.

[9] Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland? (in nl). Rijksoverheid (11 January 2016).

[10] "Besluit van 24 juni 2021 tot vaststelling van het tijdstip van inwerkingtreding van de Wet erkenning Nederlandse Gebarentaal" (2021). Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. ISSN 0920-2064.

[13] Vordev. Carlson Manuel becomes the new Minister Plenipotentiary for Curaçao in The Hague.

[14] Emmanuel requests letter Violenus read to Dutch govt, SMN News, 30 December 2020

[auto-15] Oppervlakte.

[pop-16] CBS Statline (in nl).

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