မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး
(လုၵ်ႉတီး ဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး ၼႆႈသေ ၶိုၼ်းပိၼ်ႇဝၢႆႇမႃး)
မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး | |||||
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ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ |
Asmara 15°20′N 38°55′E / 15.333°N 38.917°E | ||||
ဝဵင်းယႂ်ႇသေပိူၼ်ႈ | Asmara | ||||
ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း ၸႂ်ႉၼႂ်းလုမ်း |
None [1] | ||||
ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ၸိူဝ်းယိုၼ်ႁပ်ႉ | |||||
Working languages | |||||
ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (2021) | |||||
လွင်ႈၵိူဝ်းယမ် | See Religion in Eritrea | ||||
Demonym | |||||
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | Unitary one-party presidential republic under a totalitarian dictatorship[3][4][5][6][7] | ||||
Isaias Afwerki | |||||
လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းသၢင်ႈမိူင်း | National Assembly | ||||
Independence from Ethiopia | |||||
1 September 1961 | |||||
• De facto | 24 May 1991 | ||||
• De jure | 24 May 1993 | ||||
ပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ဢၼ်ပိူင်ႇ | |||||
• ႁူမ်ႈ | (ၸၼ်ႉ: 97th) | ||||
• ၼမ်ႉ (%) | <1% | ||||
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း | |||||
• 2020 လၢမ်း | 3.6-6.7 million[8][9][မၢႆတွင်း 1] | ||||
GDP (PPP) | လၢမ်း 2011 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Needs update | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈ | $6.88 billion[11] | ||||
• Per capita | $1,910[11] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | လၢမ်း2011 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Needs update | ||||
• ႁူမ်ႈ | $2.25 billion[11] | ||||
• Per capita | $626[11] | ||||
HDI (2019) |
0.459[12] တႅမ်ႇ · 180th | ||||
ငိုၼ်းတွင်း | Nakfa (ERN) | ||||
ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼႃႈလိၼ် | EAT (UTC+3) | ||||
• ၶၢဝ်းမႆႈ (DST) | not observed (UTC+3) | ||||
ပိူင်သၢႆလူတ်ႉ | right | ||||
ၶူတ်ႉတႄႇလီႇၾူင်း | +291 | ||||
Internet TLD | .er | ||||
ဢၢင်ႈဢိင်
မႄးထတ်း- ↑ Constitution of the State of Eritrea. Shaebia.org.
- ↑ Eritrea at a Glance. Eritrea Ministry of Information (1 October 2009).
- ↑ Report of the commission of inquiry on human rights in Eritrea (8 June 2015).
- ↑ Eritrea: Events of 2016 (12 January 2017).
- ↑ Saad, Asma (21 February 2018). Eritrea's Silent Totalitarianism.
- ↑ Keane၊ Fergal။ "Making peace with 'Africa's North Korea'"၊ BBC News၊ 10 July 2018။
- ↑ "The brutal dictatorship the world keeps ignoring" (in en)၊ 12 June 2015။
- ↑ World Population Prospects 2019 (2019).
- ↑ Eritrea – Indicators – Population (million people), 2018 (2019).
- ↑ Eritrea – Population and Health Survey 2010 (2010).
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 The State of Eritrea. International Monetary Fund.
- ↑ (15 December 2020) Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene. United Nations Development Programme, 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5.