သႃရႃဝၵ်ႉ
သႃရႃဝၵ်ႉ (/səˈrɑːwɒk/ sə-RAH-wok, Malay: [saˈrawaʔ]) ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ် ၸႄႈမိူင်း[18][19] ၶွင် မလေးသျႃး။
သႃရႃဝၵ်ႉ | |||
---|---|---|---|
ၸႄႈမိူင်း | |||
State of Sarawak Negeri Sarawak (Malay) | |||
| |||
ၸိုဝ်ႈပႅင်း: Bumi Kenyalang[1] Land of the Hornbills | |||
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: Bersatu, Berusaha, Berbakti United, Striving, Serving | |||
ၽဵင်းၵႂၢမ်းမၢႆတွင်း: Ibu Pertiwiku My Motherland[2] | |||
Sarawak in Malaysia | |||
ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ: 2°30′N 113°00′E / 02.5°N 113.0°Eၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ: 2°30′N 113°00′E / 02.5°N 113.0°E | |||
Country | မလေးသျႃး | ||
Sultanate of Sarawak | 1599 | ||
Raj of Sarawak | 24 September 1841 | ||
Japanese occupation | 16 September 1941 | ||
Crown colony | 1 July 1946 | ||
Self-governance granted | 22 July 1963[3][4] | ||
Federated into Malaysia | 16 September 1963[5][6] | ||
Capital (and largest city) | Kuching | ||
Divisions | |||
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ | |||
• ပိူင်သႅၼ်း | Dominant-party parliamentary representative democracy | ||
• Yang di-Pertua Negeri | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar | ||
• Premier | |||
Legislature | Legislative Assembly (82 seats) | ||
Federal representation | Parliament of Malaysia | ||
• Dewan Rakyat seats | 31 of 222 (14.0%) | ||
• Dewan Negara seats | 2 of 70 (2.9%) | ||
ဢေႇရိယႃႇ[7] | |||
• Total | 124,450 လွၵ်းၵီႇလူဝ်ႇမီႇတႃႇ (48,050 လွၵ်းလၵ်း) | ||
တၢင်းသုင် ၼမ်ႉပၢင်လၢႆႇ (Mount Murud) | 2,424 မီႇတႃႇ (7,953 ထတ်း) | ||
ႁူဝ်ၼမ်ၵူၼ်း (2023)[8][9] | |||
• Total | 2,907,500 (5th) | ||
• တၢင်းသတ်ႉ | 23/km2 (60/sq mi) | ||
Demonym(s) | Sarawakian | ||
Languages | |||
• Official | |||
• Other spoken | |||
Demographics (2023) | |||
• Ethnic group[10] | |||
• Religions[8] |
| ||
ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း ၼႃႈလိၼ် | MST[11] (UTC+8) | ||
Postal code | 93xxx[12] to 98xxx[13] | ||
Calling code | 082 to 086[14] | ||
ISO 3166 ၶူတ်ႉ | MY-13 | ||
မၢႆၾၢင်လူတ်ႉ | QA to QT[15] | ||
HDI (2019) |
0.745[16] high · 14th | ||
GDP (nominal) | 2022 | ||
• Total |
$45.405 billion (RM 199.786 billion)[17] (3rd) | ||
• Per capita |
$18,377 (RM 80,857)[17] (3rd) | ||
GDP (PPP) | 2022 | ||
• Total | $88.709 billion (3rd) | ||
• Per capita | $51,175 (3rd) | ||
Driving side | Left | ||
Electricity voltage | 230 V, 50 Hz | ||
Currency | Malaysian ringgit (RM/MYR) | ||
ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ | ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ် |
ဢၢင်ႈဢိင်
မႄးထတ်း- ↑ You must specify archiveurl = and archivedate = when using {{cite web}}.Profil Negeri Sarawak (Sarawak State profile). Jabatan Penerangan Malaysia (Malaysian Information Department).
- ↑ Sarawak State Anthem. Sarawak Government.
- ↑ Vernon L. Porritt (1997). British Colonial Rule in Sarawak, 1946–1963. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-983-56-0009-8.
- ↑ Philip Mathews (28 February 2014). Chronicle of Malaysia: Fifty Years of Headline News, 1963–2013. Editions Didier Millet, 15. ISBN 978-967-10617-4-9.
- ↑ Malaysia Act 1963 (Chapter 35). The National Archives. United Kingdom legislation.
- ↑ Agreement relating to Malaysia between United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Federation of Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak and Singapore, 1963, p. 1 – via Wikisource Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Sarawak @ a Glance. Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Census Dashboard. Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
- ↑ Sim၊ Ashley။ "Malaysia Census 2020 reveals Sarawak's population totals 2.453 MLN, Kuching District accounts for 609,000"၊ 18 August 2022။
- ↑ "Facts and Figures 2022"။[ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉဢၼ်တၢႆ] Alt URL
- ↑ Facts of Sarawak. The Sarawak Government.
- ↑ Postal codes in Sarawak.
- ↑ Postal codes in Miri.
- ↑ Area codes in Sarawak.
- ↑ "Some Little Known Facts On Malaysian Vehicle Registration Plates"၊ Malaysian Digest၊ 23 March 2015။
- ↑ Subnational Human Development Index (2.1) [Sarawak – Malaysia]. Global Data Lab of Institute for Management Research, Radboud University.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 DOSM. Department of Statistics Malaysia.
- ↑ Reporters, F. M. T. (2023-01-15). Status of Sabah, Sarawak as regions not gazetted yet, says Abang Jo (in en-US).
- ↑ Bong, Karen (2023-01-14). Sarawak is ‘bigger’ now with region status, says Abang Karim (in en-GB).