ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ

ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ
Middle East[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
Middle East
ဢေႇရိယႃႇ 7,207,575 km2 (2,782,860 sq mi)[1][2][3]
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း 371 million (2010)[4]
မိူင်း
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မၢႆတွင်း

မႄးထတ်း
  1. Translations of this term in some of the region's major languages include: الشرق الأوسط(aš-Šarq al-ʾAwsaṭ); ܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ(Madnḥā Miṣʿāyā); המזרח התיכון(ha-Mizrákh ha-Tikhón); Rojhilata Navîn; خاورمیانه(Xâvar-e-Miyâne); اوْرتاشرق; Orta Doğu.

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်

မႄးထတ်း
  1. Cairo, Michael F. The Gulf: The Bush Presidencies and the Middle East Archived 22 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. University Press of Kentucky, 2012 ISBN 978-0-8131-3672-1 p. xi.
  2. Government Printing Office. History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense: The formative years, 1947–1950 Archived 22 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. ISBN 978-0-16-087640-0 p. 177
  3. Kahana, Ephraim. Suwaed, Muhammad. Historical Dictionary of Middle Eastern Intelligence Archived 23 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Scarecrow Press, 13 April 2009 ISBN 978-0-8108-6302-6 p. xxxi.
  4. Population 1971–2010 (pdf Archived 6 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. p. 89) IEA (OECD/ World Bank) (original population ref OECD/ World Bank e.g. in IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2010 p. 57)